Operable Unit Information
The Pole Plant pressure treated posts, poles and bridge timbers with pentachlorophenol (PCP), using diesel fuel to carry the PCP into the wood surface. The plant operated from 1946 until 1984 and became a Superfund site in 1987 after it was noted that diesel fuel seeping out of groundwater into Silver Bow Creek and causing an obvious oily sheen.
EPA identified PCP, dioxins, furans and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil and groundwater as the toxins that EPA decided creates unacceptable risks to human health and the environment. The remedy includes collecting and treating groundwater, treating soils at a land treatment unit (LTU), which uses microorganisms to naturally degrade organic contaminants and a capped waste repository (CAMU) for residual soil contaminants.
Try out DEQ’s Montana Pole and Treatment Plant Story Map for an interactive examination of current site conditions.
What’s New
Superfund updates.
EPA Residential Lead Proposed Plan Fact sheet (June 2026)
EPA’s fact sheet describing the Proposed Plan to lower residential lead cleanup level and increase the number of homes remediated.
EPA Residential Lead Proposed Plan (June 2026)
Complete document: EPA’s Proposed Plan to lower residential lead cleanup level and increase the number of homes remediated.
Spring 2026 Superfund Update: Diggings East construction scheduled for summer 2026
What’s next for Butte Superfund? Construction of the Diggings East stormwater pond and park project begins this summer.

